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Guide · 5 min read

Rotator Cuff Injuries in California Workers’ Comp: What They’re Worth

What a rotator cuff tear pays in California workers’ comp: engine-computed PD and dollars for the residual range-of-motion loss across three occupations, the overhead-work premium, and the repair-vs-residuals arc that decides the rating.

The rotator cuff is the workhorse claim of every physical trade — the tear from the fall off the ladder, or the fraying from thirty years overhead. The schedule prices what’s left after repair: measured motion loss, adjusted hard for whether the job lives overhead. Every figure below is computed by the rating engine.

How cuff injuries are measured

Shoulders rate under 16.02.01.00 from range-of-motion deficits in flexion, abduction, and rotation, converted through the upper-extremity ladder. Rough anchors: a well-repaired cuff with mild restriction runs low single digits WPI; typical post-repair restriction lands high single digits to ~10%; significant combined loss or a failed repair reaches the low-to-mid teens. Strength loss and distal-clavicle resections add their own lines where ratable.

The money table

Final PD and total indemnity at age 37–41, 2026 injury, maximum PD rate, before apportionment:

WPIClerical · 111Custodian · 340Carpenter · 380
5%5% · $4,3507% · $6,09010% · $8,772.50
8%9% · $7,83011% · $9,932.5014% · $13,412.50
10%11% · $9,932.5014% · $13,412.5018% · $18,995
13%15% · $14,64518% · $18,99522% · $24,795
10% WPI · group 380 · carpenter
100% (16.02.01.00 - 10 - [1.4]14 - 380H - 18 - 18) = 18% PD · $18,995

The trades’ column runs nearly double the desk’s — the overhead premium. The broader shoulder spectrum (dislocations, AC joint, labrum) is priced on the shoulder-injury page; a cuff that goes unrepaired into weakness territory rates from strength loss as well as motion.

The arc that decides the rating

Cuff cases follow a script: MRI → repair → post-op plateau → P&S measurements. The rating turns on that last step, which makes physical-therapy compliance and the QME’s goniometer readings the leverage points. Expect apportionment argument over degenerative fraying on the MRI report — the radiologist’s “chronic tendinosis” line is worth real money to the defense — and remember the biceps tendon and AC joint combine when separately rated.

What this table can’t tell you

Wages below the maximum scale the dollars down, re-tear exposure belongs in the medical award, and permanent overhead restrictions shape settlement past the schedule. Companion pages: back · knee · shoulder · neck · hip · wrist · ankle · elbow · foot · hand · carpal tunnel · hearing · eye · amputation · fusion · knee replacement. Estimates for informational use; not legal or medical advice.

Rate your shoulder right here

Same engine as the tables above — pick your occupation and age, slide the WPI from the report, and carry it into the full calculator when you’re ready.

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FAQ

How much is a rotator cuff injury worth in California workers’ comp?
Engine-computed at the 2026 maximum, age 37–41: modest residual motion loss (5% WPI) rates 5–10% PD ($4,350–$8,772.50) depending on occupation; a typical post-repair shoulder with measurable restriction (10% WPI) rates 11–18% PD ($9,932.50–$18,995); significant combined loss (13% WPI) reaches 15–22% PD ($14,645–$24,795) — before apportionment and future medical.
Does a repaired rotator cuff still get a rating?
Yes, if residuals remain — the rating comes from measured range-of-motion deficits (and strength loss where separately ratable) at P&S, not from the tear itself. A clean repair with full motion can rate near zero; a repair with restricted abduction and flexion rates from the measurements, which is why the goniometer readings at the QME exam are the whole case.
Why do overhead trades rate shoulders higher?
The occupational variant prices what the injury takes from the job. Overhead and load-bearing trades draw variant H for the shoulder — engine-computed at 10% WPI, the carpenter rates 18% PD ($18,995) while the same shoulder rates 11% ($9,932.50) at a desk.
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